Tauno Kullerve Pylkkänen (1914–1991) was a Finnish composer and conductor known for his contributions to classical and choral music. He studied at the Sibelius Academy and became a prominent figure in Finnish music, particularly noted for his choral works that integrate folk elements and traditional Finnish themes. Pylkkänen’s notable compositions include various choral pieces, orchestral works, and chamber music. His choral compositions, such as "Kanteletar" and "Lauluja," reflect his deep appreciation for Finnish folklore and have been performed widely in choral festivals throughout Finland and beyond. Pylkkänen's impact on music is significant in the context of Finnish national identity, as he sought to weave local culture into his compositions, thus contributing to the Finnish musical landscape during the 20th century. His works are celebrated for their melodic richness and emotional depth, influencing subsequent generations of Finnish composers. Additionally, he served as a conductor, leading various choirs and orchestras, which helped popularize Finnish choral music. Overall, Pylkkänen remains a respected figure in Finnish music history, celebrated for his dedication to nurturing national musical traditions.